The Misunderstood Necessity: A Deep Dive into Succession Planning

Amar Pandit , CFA , CFP

Amar Pandit

A respected entrepreneur with 25+ years of Experience, Amar Pandit is the Founder of several companies that are making a Happy difference in the lives of people. He is currently the Founder of Happyness Factory, a world-class online investment & goal-based financial planning platform through which he aims to help every Indian family save and invest wisely. He is very passionate about spreading financial literacy and is the author of 4 bestselling books (+ 2 more to release in 2020), 8 Sketch Books, Board Game and 700 + columns.

‘I have formed an LLP. I think my succession planning is done,’ said Sachin, a mutual fund distributor from Mumbai. Another professional stated, ‘I am joining hands with another person like me.’ Yet another one declared, ‘I am hiring a young person to run my firm.’ Such naïve responses regarding succession planning are common, not only among financial professionals but also from industry experts and platform providers who claim expertise in this area. However, succession planning is no laughing matter; it’s not a trivial exercise or activity. It’s a serious endeavor because it affects your clients and team members, as well as having a significant impact on your own life. In today’s post, I will outline what succession planning is and what it is not. I am confident that you will discover some gold (valuable insights) here… You can thank me later if you want to…

Succession planning for solo financial professionals is a multifaceted process that goes far beyond the mere creation of a company or onboarding new faces. It’s about establishing a lasting legacy and ensuring the continuity of service for clients when you are no longer able to manage your business, whether due to retirement, incapacity, or other reasons.

As I have written earlier, one of the common misconceptions about succession planning is that it’s a concern only for the end of a career. However, the truth is that an effective succession plan is part of a robust business strategy from the outset. You should not wait until you are ready to retire to start thinking about succession. Instead, you need to develop a plan early(as early as you have some meaningful number of clients and assets) and update it regularly to reflect changes in the business and personal circumstances.

Another myth is that succession planning is just about finding a replacement. Moreover, some professionals mistakenly believe that a succession plan is a one-size-fits-all process. In reality, every wealth firm is unique, and a successful plan must be tailored to fit the specific needs of the firm, the clients, and the outgoing financial professional. What works for a large firm with multiple partners may not be appropriate for a solo practitioner. Your plan should address the unique attributes of your business, including its size, structure, client base, and your goals.

There’s also the myth that succession planning is just a matter of legal and financial arrangements. While these are crucial components, the emotional and relational aspects of transitioning clients and leadership duties are just as important. In fact, they are super important…

You need to prepare clients for the transition, ensuring they feel secure and maintain their loyalty to the firm through the change.

Lastly, some financial professionals view succession planning as an exit strategy rather than a growth strategy.

A well-executed succession plan not only ensures stability but can also serve as a powerful magnet to attract new clients and talent to the firm, showing that the business is stable, forward-thinking, and built to last. This was precisely the case with our recent partner at Happyness Factory. Within just a year of planning his succession, the partner achieved an impressive growth, adding Rs. 58 Crore to the firm’s assets under management. Such a significant expansion is a testament to the robustness of our succession strategy and its capacity to drive substantial business growth.

This substantial increase in assets under management is not merely a number—it represents a growing trust in the longevity and resilience of the firm. Potential clients and recruits look for a business that promises continuity; a solid succession plan conveys just that, providing them with the assurance that their financial futures are in secure hands. It’s a declaration that the firm will uphold its service standards and investment excellence well into the future, regardless of leadership transitions.

True succession planning is a dynamic and ongoing process that requires thoughtful consideration of many factors, including leadership development, financial modeling, client retention strategies, and contingency planning. It’s a strategic move that secures the firm’s legacy and ensures that the clients who have trusted you with their financial wellbeing will continue to receive top-notch financial care and service long into the future.

While it is clear what succession planning is, it’s also important to understand what it is not to avoid common misconceptions and pitfalls.

Here are some insights into what succession planning is not:

Not Just Retirement Planning: While retirement may be a key motivator for succession planning, it’s not solely about the advisor’s exit. It’s about ensuring that the firm can continue to operate smoothly and serve clients effectively even after the founder’s departure. This involves developing a comprehensive strategy that addresses leadership transition, client retention, and business continuity.

Not a One-Time Event: Succession planning is not something that can be done once and then forgotten. It’s an ongoing process that should be reviewed and updated regularly to reflect changes in the business, regulatory landscape, market conditions, and your personal circumstances.

Not Merely a Legal Transaction: While legal documents are important, succession planning is not just about signing contracts. It’s about building relationships, developing talent, and creating a sustainable business model that can thrive without you. It involves aligning your firm’s culture and values with the new leadership and ensuring a smooth operational transition.

Not Just for Large Firms: Succession planning is not exclusive to large firms with multiple advisors and staff. Solo practitioners and small firms also need a plan to ensure their clients are taken care of and their business value is preserved in the event of retirement, disability, or death.

Not Solely Focused on the Financial Aspect: While financial considerations are important, succession planning also involves emotional and relational aspects. It’s about ensuring a legacy, maintaining client trust, and preserving the culture and values of the firm.

Not a Sign of Weakness: Some advisors may hesitate to engage in succession planning, fearing it signals an imminent exit or a lack of confidence in their abilities. In reality, it’s a sign of strength and foresight, demonstrating a commitment to the firm’s future and the well-being of clients.

Not Optional: Given the unpredictable nature of life and business, succession planning is not something that can be safely ignored. It’s a necessary component of responsible business management and client care. It’s simply a MUST.

There is some serious work that needs to be put in to ensure a successful transition… and you need some real high-quality people to help you on this front…people who understand this process …people who are skilled at this…people who can customize a tailor made plan for you (because every firm is different).

As you embark on this crucial journey, remember that it’s never too early to consider the future of your firm. Succession planning is not a luxury or a future problem to solve; it’s an essential strategy for today.

Start now and create a legacy that endures – a legacy that’s not only etched in the balance sheets but also lives in the stories of your client successes and the growth of those who will carry forward your vision. The gold is there, not just in the anticipation of thanks but in the security and prosperity of your clients and your firm’s future – a future that’s as bright as the plan you lay down today.

Thank you for reading this post till the end. It’s my sincere hope that you’ve uncovered some gold – valuable insights that will help you forge a succession plan as resilient and prosperous as the futures we aspire to create for our clients.

 

 

P.S. There are a lot of intricate details involved in succession planning…You would benefit tremendously by having someone who has expertise in this process at a global level (and needless to say is committed to excellence)…If you are looking for any help with succession or have any questions, kindly write to rupesh.p@happynessfactory.in